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Emergency Fund What is it and why it is important

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Emergency Fund What is it and Why It's Important
The best place to keep it is the savings account An emergency fund can be helpful for emergencies.
By Margarette Burnette Senior Writer Savings accounts and money market accounts bank accounts Margarette Burnette has been a specialist in saving and has written about bank accounts since before when the Great Recession. Her work has been featured in , and other major newspapers. Prior to being a member of NerdWallet, Margarette was a freelance journalist with bylines in magazines like Good Housekeeping, and Parenting. She lives near Atlanta, Georgia.





Dec 21, 2021


Review by Kathleen Burns Kingsbury Wealth psychology expert and coach Kathleen Burns Kingsbury, founder of KBK Wealth Connection and host of the Breaking Money Silence podcast, is an internationally recognized as a speaker and author. As an expert on finance psychology Kathleen has appeared on television, and her writing has been published on The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, "PBS NewsHour,"" Money magazine, Today Money, Forbes and CNBC. Kathleen was an adjunct faculty member of McCallum Graduate School from 2009 to 2019. McCallum Graduate School at Bentley University from 2009 until 2019 and currently teaches at Champlain College.
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What exactly is an emergency fund?
The emergency fund can be described as a type of bank account with money put aside to cover the unexpected costs of a large scale, such as:
Unforeseen medical costs.
Repair or replacement of your home appliance.
Major car repairs.
Unemployment.

Compare top savings accounts
Find a savings account that is high yielding with a good rate. Compare rates against each other.






What is the reason I should have an emergency fund?
Emergency funds create an emergency fund that will keep you afloat in a moment of crisis without the need to depend on credit cards or high-interest loans. It is especially crucial to have an emergency fund if you're in debt as it can help you avoid borrowing more.
"One of the first steps to climb over debt would be to provide yourself a chance to not be further in debt," says NerdWallet columnist Liz Weston.
How much should I put aside?
The quick answer is: If you're beginning small, set aside at least $500, then gradually increase it to a half-year's worth of expenses.
The longer answer is that the right amount for you depends on your financial situation However, a best practice is to have enough to cover 3 to 6 months of living expenses. (You might need more if you are a freelancer or working seasonally, for example, or if your job is difficult to get replaced.) If you lose the job you have, then you could make use of the funds to pay for necessities while you look for a new job, or the funds could be used to supplement your unemployment benefits. Start small, Weston says, but begin.
Even a small amount of savings could help you avoid many financial scrapes. Put something away now, and build your fund over time.
>> Looking for top savings options? These are our top choices for the .
Where should I place my emergency money?
A savings account with the highest interest rate and easy access. Because emergencies can occur at any moment and access to it quickly is crucial. It shouldn't be locked to a long-term investment fund. However, the account must be distinct from the bank account that you regularly use, so that you're not tempted to dip into your reserves.
A is a safe place for your money. It is federally insured up to $250,000 per depositor, so it's safe. The money earns interest, and you are able to access your cash fast when you need it either through the withdrawal process or via a transfer.
Credit Card for Savings and Cash Management. Money Market

Member FDIC



SoFi Savings and Checking
APY 3.75 percent SoFi members who have direct deposit can receive up 3.75% per year in annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 2.50 percent APY on their checking balances. There is no minimum direct deposit amount needed to qualify for 3.75 percent APY on savings, or the 2.50 percent APY on checking balances. Customers who do not deposit direct deposits will receive 1.20 percent APY on all account balances, including savings and checking (including Vaults). Rates of interest are subject to change and can change at any time. These rates are current as of 01/04/2023. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet
Min. balance required for APY $0







Member FDIC



Marcus from Goldman Sachs Online Savings Account
APY 3.50 percent 3.50% APY (annual percent yield) with a minimum balance of $0 to earn stated APY. Accounts must have an open balance in order to stay open. APY valid as of 02/07/2023.
Min. balance to APY $0













The cash accounts offer services and features similar to checking, savings and/or investment accounts in one account. These accounts for managing cash are usually provided by non-bank financial institutions.
They combine the services and features similar to savings, checking or investment accounts into one product. These accounts for managing cash are typically offered by non-bank financial establishments.

on the Wealthfront website.



Wealthfront Cash Account
APY 4.05 percent
Min. balance required for APY $1







on Betterment's site



Betterment Cash Reserve - Paid non-client promotion
APY 4.00% Annual percentage yield (variable) is as of 02/06/2023.
Min. balance required for APY $0













CDs (certificates of deposit) are a kind of savings account with an interest rate fixed and a term, and usually have higher rates of interest than traditional savings accounts.
CDs (certificates of deposit) are a type of savings account that has an interest rate fixed and a term, and usually have higher interest rates than standard savings accounts.

CIT Bank CD
APY 4.60%
Time 1.5 years







Member FDIC



Marcus By Goldman Sachs High-Yield CD
APY 4.40% 4.40% The APY (annual per cent yield) at 01/25/2023.
One year of term













Checking accounts are used for day-to-day cash deposits and withdrawals.
Checking accounts are used to make daily cash deposits as well as withdrawals.

Member FDIC



SoFi Checking and Savings
APY 2.

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